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Table 3 Studies of immune checkpoint inhibitors in ovarian cancer with reported results

From: The role of immune checkpoint inhibition in the treatment of ovarian cancer

Immunotherapy agent(s)

Trial number

Disease status

Phase

N

Results (N; duration)

G3/4 adverse events

Reference

Ipilimumab

 

recurrent EOC, previously treated with GVAX vaccine

I

9

PR (1; 35+ mos.) SD (3; 1 for 6+ mos.)

diarrhea

Hodi et al. [50]

BMS-936559 (anti-PD-L1)

NCT00729664

recurrent EOC

I

17

6% PR (1; 1.3+ mos.) 18% SD (3; 6+ mos.)

infusion-related reaction, adrenal insufficiency

Brahmer et al. [80]

Nivolumab

 

platinum resistant EOC

II

20

10% CR (2; 11+ mos.) 5% PR (1; 11+ mos.) 30% SD (6; 1 for 11+ mos.)

lymphocytopenia, hypoalbuminemia, elevated ALT, rash, fever, anemia

Hamanishi et al. [25]

Pembrolizumab

NCT02054806

recurrent EOC, PD-L1 positive

Ib

26

4% CR (1; 6+ mos.) 8% PR (2; 6+ mos.) 23% SD (8; 2 for 6+ mos.)

transaminitis

Varga et al. [26]

Ipilimumab

NCT01611558

recurrent EOC

II

40

10% BRR (4; NA)

NA

clinicaltrials.gov [27]

Avelumab

NCT01772004

recurrent EOC

Ib

124

10% PR (12; 4 for 6+ mos.) 44% SD (55; NA)

rash, edema, elevated amylase/lipase, arthritis, colitis, hyperglycemia/DM

Disis et al. [28]

Durvalumab + Olaparib

NCT02484404a

recurrent EOC

I/II

10

PR (1; 11+ mos.) SD (7; 4+ mos.)

Lymphopenia, anemia

Lee et al. [29]

Durvalumab + Cediranib

4

PR (1; 7 mos.) SD (2; 1 for 6 mos.)

Lymphopenia, anemia, nausea, diarrhea, hypertension, PE, pulmonary hypertension, fatigue, headache

  1. Abbreviations: N number of ovarian cancer patients treated, EOC epithelial ovarian cancer, CR complete response, PR partial response, SD stable disease, ALT alanine aminotransferase, BRR best response rate (CR/PR status not provided), mos. months, NA not available, DM diabetes mellitus; PE, pulmonary embolism
  2. aAs of data cut-off date: May 10, 2016