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Table 3 Toxicity, dose reduction and reasons for therapy discontinuation (n = 119)

From: Preference of elderly patients’ to oral or intravenous chemotherapy in heavily pre-treated recurrent ovarian cancer: final results of a prospective multicenter trial

Parameter

i.v., n = 102 (%)

Oral, n = 17 (%)

Toxicity (grade 3 or 4)

742 AE’s a

14 AE’s

Haematological (all grade)

 Thrombocytopenia

38.6

30

 Leucopenia

27.3

50

 Neutropenia

16.3

10

 Anemia

11.6

10

 Febrile Neutropenia

7

-

Non-haematological (all grade)

 Ascites

9.9

11

 Subileus (severe constipation)

8.6

11

 Constipation

6.2

-

 Abdominal pain

4.9

11

 Ileus (bowel obstruction)

4.9

-

 Vomiting

4.9

-

 Nausea

3.7

-

 Diarrhoea

2.5

11

 Rectal incontinence

2.5

-

 Others (< 1%)

51.8

56

Dose reduction (27 of all 421 cycles)

6.4

 (26 of 376 i.v. cycles vs. 1 of 45 oral cycles)

6.9

2.2

Prolongation of treatment interval (> 14d)

25

4.4

Reasons for early therapy discontinuation

 Progressive disease

42

47.1

 Patients preference

15.7

11.8

 Other reasons

15.7

11.8

 Haematological toxicity (grade 3/4)

11.8

-

 Dead of tumour

5.9

11.8

 Non-haematological toxicity (grade 3/4)

2.9

11.8

 Concomitant disease

2.9

5.9

 Complete remission

1

-

Main cause of death

 Tumour related

80.4

82.4

 Others

7.8

5.9

  1. aadverse events